Plain
Epictetus — The Slave

But this is the work your teacher should be doing, if he were really what he should be. You should come to him and say: Epictetus, we can't stand being tied to this wretched body anymore. We're tired of feeding it, giving it water and rest, washing it, and doing what other people want because of this body. These things don't matter to us, do they? Death isn't evil, is it? We're related to God in a way, and we came from him, didn't we? Let us go back to where we came from. Let us finally break free from these chains that bind us and drag us down. This world has thieves and criminals and courts and tyrants who think they control us through our bodies and possessions. Let us show them they have no power over anyone.

Discourses, How from the Fact That We Are Akin to God a Man May Proceed to the Consequences 28 of 388
Freedom & Control Death & Mortality
Epictetus — The Slave Original

But this is the labor that your teacher and instructor ought to be employed upon, if he really were what he should be. You should come to him and say: Epictetus, we can no longer endure being bound to this poor body, and feeding it, and giving it drink and rest, and cleaning it, and for the sake of the body complying with the wishes of these and of those. Are not these things indifferent and nothing to us; and is not death no evil? And are we not in a manner kinsmen of God, and did we not come from him? Allow us to depart to the place from which we came; allow us to be released at last from these bonds by which we are bound and weighed down. Here there are robbers and thieves and courts of justice, and those who are named tyrants, and think that they have some power over us by means of the body and its possessions. Permit us to show them that they have no power over any man.

Discourses, How from the Fact That We Are Akin to God a Man May Proceed to the Consequences 28 of 388
Epictetus — The Slave

I think the old teacher should be sitting here for a different reason. Not to help you avoid having petty thoughts or speaking poorly about yourselves. Instead, he should make sure we don't have any young men who think like this: Once they realize they're related to God and that we're chained down by our bodies and possessions — and all the other things we need for daily life and dealing with people — they decide to throw off these things like they're painful burdens they can't stand. Then they want to leave and go back to their divine family.

Discourses, How from the Fact That We Are Akin to God a Man May Proceed to the Consequences 27 of 388
Death & Mortality What Matters Most
Epictetus — The Slave Original

I indeed think that the old man ought to be sitting here, not to contrive how you may have no mean thoughts nor mean and ignoble talk about yourselves, but to take care that there be not among us any young men of such a mind, that when they have recognized their kinship to God, and that we are fettered by these bonds, the body, I mean, and its possessions, and whatever else on account of them is necessary to us for the economy and commerce of life, they should intend to throw off these things as if they were burdens painful and intolerable, and to depart to their kinsmen.

Discourses, How from the Fact That We Are Akin to God a Man May Proceed to the Consequences 27 of 388
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Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

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