Plain
Epictetus — The Slave

What should we do then? This is what a real philosopher struggles with. Right now I don't know what's good or what's bad. Am I crazy? Yes. But suppose I say the good is found in things that depend on the will — everyone will laugh at me. Some old man with gold rings on every finger will come along. He'll shake his head and say: 'Listen, kid. It's fine that you want to do philosophy. But you should use your brain too. What you're doing is stupid. You learn logic from philosophers, but you know how to act better than they do.' Man, why are you blaming me if I already know this? What should I say to this fool? If I stay quiet, he'll explode. I have to speak like this: 'Forgive me, like you'd forgive someone in love. I'm not in control of myself. I'm crazy.'

Discourses, Against Those Who Wish to Be Admired 57 of 388
Knowing Yourself What Matters Most
Epictetus — The Slave Original

What should we do then? This is the inquiry of the true philosopher who is in labor. Now I do not see what the good is nor the bad. Am I not mad? Yes. But suppose that I place the good somewhere among the things which depend on the will; all will laugh at me. There will come some greyhead wearing many gold rings on his fingers, and he will shake his head and say: "Hear, my child. It is right that you should philosophize; but you ought to have some brains also; all this that you are doing is silly. You learn the syllogism from philosophers; but you know how to act better than philosophers do." Man why then do you blame me, if I know? What shall I say to this slave? If I am silent, he will burst. I must speak in this way: "Excuse me, as you would excuse lovers; I am not my own master; I am mad."

Discourses, Against Those Who Wish to Be Admired 57 of 388
Epictetus — The Slave

And how can I still do my duty to Zeus? If I get hurt and have bad luck, he doesn't care about me. What good is he to me if he can't help me? What good is he if he lets me stay in this condition? Now I start to hate him. So why do we build temples? Why do we put up statues to Zeus — and also to evil spirits like Fever? How is Zeus the Savior? How is he the rain-giver and fruit-giver? The truth is, if we think Good comes from these external things, all this confusion follows.

Discourses, Against Those Who Wish to Be Admired 56 of 388
What Matters Most Freedom & Control
Epictetus — The Slave Original

And how shall I be still able to maintain my duty towards Zeus? For if I sustain damage and am unlucky, he takes no care of me. And what is he to me if he cannot help me? And further, what is he to me if he allows me to be in the condition in which I am? I now begin to hate him. Why then do we build temples, why setup statues to Zeus, as well as to evil demons, such as to Fever; and how is Zeus the Saviour, and how the giver of rain, and the giver of fruits? And in truth if we place the nature of Good in any such things, all this follows.

Discourses, Against Those Who Wish to Be Admired 56 of 388
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Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

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