Plain
Epictetus — The Slave

Don't have a window. Don't air your clothes. I recently had an iron lamp next to my household gods. I heard a noise at the door and ran down. The lamp was gone. I thought about it. The person who took the lamp did nothing unusual. What did I do? I said to myself, "Tomorrow you'll get a clay lamp. You can only lose what you actually have." I lost my coat. That's because I had a coat. My head hurts. Do your horns hurt? Then why are you upset? We only lose things we own. We only feel pain about things we possess.

Discourses, That We Ought not to Be Angry with the Errors (faults) of Others 43 of 388
Freedom & Control Facing Hardship
Epictetus — The Slave Original

do not have a window; do not air your clothes. I also lately had an iron lamp placed by the side of my household gods; hearing a noise at the door, I ran down, and found that the lamp had been carried off. I reflected that he who had taken the lamp had done nothing strange. What then? To-morrow, I said, you will find an earthen lamp; for a man only loses that which he has. I have lost my garment. The reason is that you had a garment. I have a pain in my head. Have you any pain in your horns? Why then are you troubled? For we only lose those things, we have only pains about those things, which we possess.

Discourses, That We Ought not to Be Angry with the Errors (faults) of Others 43 of 388
Epictetus — The Slave

So why do we get angry? Is it because we care too much about the things these people steal from us? Don't get attached to your clothes, and you won't be angry at the thief. Think about it this way: you have nice clothes, your neighbor doesn't. You have a window where you air out your clothes. The thief doesn't know what's really good for people. He thinks it's having nice clothes — the same thing you think. So of course he's going to come take them. When you wave a cake in front of hungry people and eat the whole thing yourself, do you really expect them not to grab it from you? Don't tempt them.

Discourses, That We Ought not to Be Angry with the Errors (faults) of Others 42 of 388
Freedom & Control Calm Your Mind
Epictetus — The Slave Original

Why then are we angry? Is it because we value so much the things of which these men rob us? Do not admire your clothes, and then you will not be angry with the thief. Consider this matter thus: you have fine clothes; your neighbor has not; you have a window; you wish to air the clothes. The thief does not know wherein man's good consists, but he thinks that it consist in having fine clothes, the very thing which you also think. Must he not then come and take them away? When you show a cake to greedy persons, and swallow it all yourself, do you expect them not to snatch it from you? Do not provoke them;

Discourses, That We Ought not to Be Angry with the Errors (faults) of Others 42 of 388
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Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

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