Plain
Epictetus — The Slave

But my mother cries when she doesn't see me. Why hasn't she learned these principles? I'm not saying we shouldn't try to prevent her from crying. I'm saying we shouldn't desperately want things that aren't ours to control. Someone else's pain belongs to them. My pain belongs to me. I'll stop my own suffering by any means I can — because that's within my power. I'll try to help with another person's suffering as much as I'm able. But I won't try to control it completely. If I do that, I'll be fighting against God. I'll be opposing Zeus and setting myself against how he runs the universe. The punishment for fighting God and disobeying this order won't just fall on my children's children. I'll pay for it myself, both day and night — startled by dreams, disturbed, shaking at every bit of news, with my peace of mind hanging on other people's letters.

Discourses, That We Ought not to Be Moved by a Desire of Those Things Which Are not in Our Power 282 of 388
Freedom & Control Calm Your Mind
Epictetus — The Slave Original

But my mother laments when she does not see me. Why has she not learned these principles? and I do not say this, that we should not take care that she may not lament, but I say that we ought not to desire in every way what is not our own. And the sorrow of another is another's sorrow; but my sorrow is my own. I then will stop my own sorrow by every means, for it is in my power; and the sorrow of another I will endeavor to stop as far as I can; but I will not attempt to do it by every means; for if I do, I shall be fighting against God, I shall be opposing Zeus and shall be placing myself against him in the administration of the universe; and the reward (the punishment) of this fighting against God and of this disobedience not only will the children of my children pay, but I also shall myself, both by day and by night, startled by dreams, perturbed, trembling at every piece of news, and having my tranquillity depending on the letters of others.

Discourses, That We Ought not to Be Moved by a Desire of Those Things Which Are not in Our Power 282 of 388
Epictetus — The Slave

You deserve to feel miserable — more miserable than crows and ravens. At least they can fly wherever they want, change their homes, and cross oceans without crying about what they left behind. But wait — that's because they're just dumb animals. Did the gods give us reason so we could be unhappy and miserable? So we could spend our lives feeling wretched and crying? Should everyone live forever? Should no one ever travel? Should we stay planted in one spot like trees? And when a friend leaves town, should we sit around weeping? Then when they come back, should we jump up and down clapping like little kids?

Discourses, That We Ought not to Be Moved by a Desire of Those Things Which Are not in Our Power 281 of 388
Calm Your Mind Human Nature
Epictetus — The Slave Original

Indeed you deserve this, to be more wretched than crows and ravens who have the power of flying where they please and changing their nests for others, and crossing the seas without lamenting or regretting their former condition. Yes, but this happens to them because they are irrational creatures. Was reason then given to us by the gods for the purpose of unhappiness and misery, that we may pass our lives in wretchedness and lamentation? Must all persons be immortal and must no man go abroad, and must we ourselves not go abroad, but remain rooted like plants; and if any of our familiar friends goes abroad, must we sit and weep; and on the contrary, when he returns, must we dance and clap our hands like children?

Discourses, That We Ought not to Be Moved by a Desire of Those Things Which Are not in Our Power 281 of 388
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Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

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