Plain
Epictetus — The Slave

When you've learned to eat simply and cheaply, don't brag about it. And if you drink water instead of wine, don't announce it every chance you get: "I drink water!" First, think about how much more frugal poor people are than you. Think about how much better they handle hardship. If you want to toughen yourself up through exercise and going without things, do it for yourself — not to show off to others. Don't attempt huge feats. When you're really thirsty, just rinse your mouth with water and don't tell anyone.

The Enchiridion, Section 47 63 of 70
Knowing Yourself What Matters Most
Epictetus — The Slave Original

When you have learned to nourish your body frugally, do not pique yourself upon it; nor, if you drink water, be saying upon every occasion, “I drink water.” But first consider how much more frugal are the poor than we, and how much more patient of hardship. If at any time you would inure yourself by exercise to labor and privation, for your own sake and not for the public, do not attempt great feats; but when you are violently thirsty, just rinse your mouth with water, and tell nobody.

The Enchiridion, Section 47 63 of 70
Epictetus — The Slave

Don't announce that you're a philosopher. Don't lecture ignorant people about your principles. Show them through your actions instead. At a dinner party, don't give speeches about how people should eat. Just eat properly yourself. Remember — Socrates avoided showing off completely. When people came to him wanting introductions to other philosophers, he simply introduced them. He handled being ignored gracefully. So when ignorant people start discussing philosophical principles, stay mostly quiet. There's real danger in spitting out ideas you haven't fully digested. If someone tells you that you know nothing and it doesn't bother you, then you know you're making real progress. Sheep don't throw up grass to show shepherds how much they've eaten. Instead, they digest their food internally and produce wool and milk externally. Do the same thing. Don't put your principles on display for ignorant people. Show them the actions that come from digesting those principles.

The Enchiridion, Section 46 62 of 70
Knowing Yourself Doing The Right Thing
Epictetus — The Slave Original

Never proclaim yourself a philosopher, nor make much talk among the ignorant about your principles, but show them by actions. Thus, at an entertainment, do not discourse how people ought to eat, but eat as you ought. For remember that thus Socrates also universally avoided all ostentation. And when persons came to him and desired to be introduced by him to philosophers, he took them and introduced them; so well did he bear being overlooked. So if ever there should be among the ignorant any discussion of principles, be for the most part silent. For there is great danger in hastily throwing out what is undigested. And if anyone tells you that you know nothing, and you are not nettled at it, then you may be sure that you have really entered on your work. For sheep do not hastily throw up the grass to show the shepherds how much they have eaten, but, inwardly digesting their food, they produce it outwardly in wool and milk. Thus, therefore, do you not make an exhibition before the ignorant of your principles, but of the actions to which their digestion gives rise.

The Enchiridion, Section 46 62 of 70
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Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

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