Plain
Seneca — The Senator

A person who lives by these rules will rise high and reach toward the gods. Even if he fails, he still "fails in a high emprise" — he fails at something great.

But you who hate virtue and virtuous people — your behavior is no surprise. Sick eyes can't stand sunlight. Night creatures avoid the brightness of day. When dawn comes, they get confused and scurry back to their holes. Animals that fear light hide in dark cracks.

So go ahead and croak your complaints. Use your miserable tongues to attack good people. Open your jaws wide and bite hard. You'll break many teeth before you leave a mark.

On the Happy Life, Section 20 67 of 101
Doing The Right Thing Facing Hardship
Seneca — The Senator Original

He who sets up these as the rules of his life will soar aloft and strive to make his way to the gods: of a truth, even though he fails, yet he

"Fails in a high emprise."[4]

But you, who hate both virtue and those who practise it, do nothing at which we need be surprised, for sickly lights cannot bear the sun, nocturnal creatures avoid the brightness of day, and at its first dawning become bewildered and all betake themselves to their dens together: creatures that fear the light hide themselves in crevices. So croak away, and exercise your miserable tongues in reproaching good men: open wide your jaws, bite hard: you will break many teeth before you make any impression.

On the Happy Life, Section 20 67 of 101
Seneca — The Senator

When I eat and drink, my goal will be to satisfy nature's needs, not to stuff myself and then empty out again. I will be pleasant with my friends and gentle and kind to my enemies. I will forgive people before they even ask for it, and I will meet good people halfway in their requests. I will remember that the world is my home city, that the gods are its rulers, and that they stand above and around me, watching everything I do or say. When nature calls for my last breath, or when reason tells me it's time to go, I will leave this life. And I will call everyone to witness that I have loved having a good conscience and pursuing good things. No one's freedom — especially not my own — has been damaged because of me.

On the Happy Life, Section 20 66 of 101
Doing The Right Thing Death & Mortality Knowing Yourself
Seneca — The Senator Original

In eating and drinking my object shall be to quench the desires of Nature, not to fill and empty my belly. I will be agreeable with my friends, gentle and mild to my foes: I will grant pardon before I am asked for it, and will meet the wishes of honourable men half way: I will bear in mind that the world is my native city, that its governors are the gods, and that they stand above and around me, criticizing whatever I do or say. Whenever either Nature demands my breath again, or reason bids me dismiss it, I will quit this life, calling all to witness that I have loved a good conscience, and good pursuits; that no one's freedom, my own least of all, has been impaired through me."

On the Happy Life, Section 20 66 of 101
‹ Previous Next ›

Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

About · Support