Plain
Marcus Aurelius — The Emperor

Think the same way about other periods of history and whole nations. See how many people chased after some worldly goal with everything they had, only to die soon after and return to dust. But especially remember the people you knew in your own lifetime. They got worked up over meaningless things. Meanwhile, they ignored what their own nature required of them — the thing they should have stuck to completely. Here's what you must remember: match your effort to what each task is actually worth. Do this and you won't get worn out and frustrated by spending too much time on small things.

Meditations, Book 4, Section 27 Book 4 · 35 of 54
What Matters Most Knowing Yourself
Marcus Aurelius — The Emperor Original

In the like manner consider other periods, both of times and of whole nations, and see how many men, after they had with all their might and main intended and prosecuted some one worldly thing or other did soon after drop away, and were resolved into the elements. But especially thou must call to mind them, whom thou thyself in thy lifetime hast known much distracted about vain things, and in the meantime neglecting to do that, and closely and unseparably (as fully satisfied with it) to adhere unto it, which their own proper constitution did require. And here thou must remember, that thy carriage in every business must be according to the worth and due proportion of it, for so shalt thou not easily be tired out and vexed, if thou shalt not dwell upon small matters longer than is fitting.

Meditations, Book 4, Section 27 Book 4 · 35 of 54
Marcus Aurelius — The Emperor

Think about the times of Emperor Vespasian, for example. You see the same things: people marrying, raising children, getting sick, dying, fighting, celebrating, doing business, farming, flattering others, bragging, plotting, wishing they were dead, complaining about their lives, courting lovers, hoarding money, seeking political office, chasing power. And now that whole era is completely over and done. Look at the times of Emperor Trajan. You see exactly the same activities. That age is also over and finished.

Meditations, Book 4, Section 27 Book 4 · 34 of 54
Death & Mortality What Matters Most
Marcus Aurelius — The Emperor Original

Consider in my mind, for example's sake, the times of Vespasian: thou shalt see but the same things: some marrying, some bringing up children, some sick, some dying, some fighting, some feasting, some merchandising, some tilling, some flattering, some boasting, some suspecting, some undermining, some wishing to die, some fretting and murmuring at their present estate, some wooing, some hoarding, some seeking after magistracies, and some after kingdoms. And is not that their age quite over, and ended? Again, consider now the times of Trajan. There likewise thou seest the very self-same things, and that age also is now over and ended.

Meditations, Book 4, Section 27 Book 4 · 34 of 54
‹ Previous Next ›

Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

About · Support