Plain
Seneca — The Senator

Anger strikes at every stage of life. No group of people is safe from it. Some nations have avoided luxury because they were poor. Some escaped laziness through their active, wandering ways. People with simple customs who live in the countryside don't know about trickery and fraud and all the evils that come from courtrooms. But there is no race that doesn't feel anger. It has the same power over Greeks and barbarians alike. It ruins law-abiding people just as much as those who live by force alone. Finally, other passions grab hold of individuals. Anger is the only one that can possess an entire nation. No whole people ever fell madly in love with one woman. No nation ever set all its heart on money and profit. Ambition attacks individuals one by one. But wild rage is the only passion that can take over entire nations.

On Anger, Book 3, Section 2 Book 3 · 5 of 121
Human Nature Facing Hardship
Seneca — The Senator Original

It passes over no time of life; no race of men is exempt from it: some nations have been saved from the knowledge of luxury by the blessing of poverty; some through their active and wandering habits have escaped from sloth; those whose manners are unpolished and whose life is rustic know not chicanery and fraud and all the evils to which the courts of law give birth: but there is no race which is not excited by anger, which is equally powerful with Greeks and barbarians, and is just as ruinous among law-abiding folk as among those whose only law is that of the stronger. Finally, the other passions seize upon individuals; anger is the only one which sometimes possesses a whole state. No entire people ever fell madly in love with a woman, nor did any nation ever set its affections altogether upon gain and profit. Ambition attacks single individuals; ungovernable rage is the only passion that affects nations.

On Anger, Book 3, Section 2 Book 3 · 5 of 121
Seneca — The Senator

If we can't control our emotions, at least our emotions should have some limits. But anger just keeps growing stronger. It's like lightning or a hurricane — forces that can't stop themselves because they don't move forward steadily, but crash down from above. Other bad emotions cloud our judgment, but anger destroys our sanity completely. Other vices sneak up on us gradually. But anger? We dive headfirst into it all at once. No emotion is more wild or more self-destructive. When anger wins, it becomes arrogant. When it loses, it goes crazy. Even when it's beaten, it doesn't get tired. And if it can't reach its target, it turns around and attacks itself. The strength of anger has nothing to do with what caused it. It can explode into massive rage over the tiniest things.

On Anger, Book 3, Section 1 Book 3 · 4 of 121
Calm Your Mind Human Nature
Seneca — The Senator Original

If we are not able to withstand our passions, yet at any rate our passions ought to stand firm: but anger grows more and more powerful, like lightning flashes or hurricanes, or any other things which cannot stop themselves because they do not proceed along, but fall from above. Other vices affect our judgment, anger affects our sanity: others come in mild attacks and grow unnoticed, but men's minds plunge abruptly into anger. There is no passion that is more frantic, more destructive to its own self; it is arrogant if successful, and frantic if it fails. Even when defeated it does not grow weary, but if chance places its foe beyond its reach, it turns its teeth against itself. Its intensity is in no way regulated by its origin: for it rises to the greatest heights from the most trivial beginnings.

On Anger, Book 3, Section 1 Book 3 · 4 of 121
‹ Previous Next ›

Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

About · Support