Plain
Seneca — The Senator

Yet Socrates was right there in the city, comforting the grieving fathers and encouraging those who had given up hope for their republic. He scolded rich men who feared their wealth would get them killed, pushing them to finally regret their greed. He walked around as a living example for anyone who wanted to follow his lead. Here was a free man moving among thirty masters. But Athens herself put him to death in prison. Even Freedom couldn't stand the freedom of someone who had scorned an entire gang of tyrants. This shows you that even in an oppressed state, a wise person can find ways to make a difference. But in a prosperous and thriving state, arrogance, jealousy, and a thousand other cowardly vices take over.

On Peace of Mind, Section 5 35 of 100
Doing The Right Thing Freedom & Control
Seneca — The Senator Original

Yet Socrates was in the midst of the city, and consoled its mourning Fathers, encouraged those who despaired of the republic, by his reproaches brought rich men, who feared that their wealth would be their ruin, to a tardy repentance of their avarice, and moved about as a great example to those who wished to imitate him, because he walked a free man in the midst of thirty masters. However, Athens herself put him to death in prison, and Freedom herself could not endure the freedom of one who had treated a whole band of tyrants with scorn: you may know, therefore, that even in an oppressed state a wise man can find an opportunity for bringing himself to the front, and that in a prosperous and flourishing one wanton insolence, jealousy, and a thousand other cowardly vices bear sway.

On Peace of Mind, Section 5 35 of 100
Seneca — The Senator

Could you find anywhere a more miserable city than Athens when the thirty tyrants were tearing it apart? They killed thirteen hundred citizens — all the best men — and didn't stop there. Their cruelty only grew stronger with practice. This was a city that had the sacred Court of the Areopagus, a Senate, and a popular assembly as dignified as the Senate itself. Yet every day a gang of butchers met there, and the unfortunate Senate House was packed with tyrants. Here was a state with so many tyrants they could have formed a bodyguard for a single ruler. Surely it should have given up the fight. It seemed impossible for people even to imagine getting their freedom back. They couldn't see any way to fix such a mountain of evil. Where could that suffering state find enough brave men like Harmodius to kill so many tyrants?

On Peace of Mind, Section 5 34 of 100
Facing Hardship Human Nature
Seneca — The Senator Original

Could you anywhere find a [more] miserable city than that of Athens when it was being torn to pieces by the thirty tyrants? they slew thirteen hundred citizens, all the best men, and did not leave off because they had done so, but their cruelty became stimulated by exercise. In the city which possessed that most reverend tribunal, the Court of the Areopagus, which possessed a Senate, and a popular assembly which was like a Senate, there met daily a wretched crew of butchers, and the unhappy Senate House was crowded with tyrants. A state, in which there were so many tyrants that they would have been enough to form a bodyguard for one, might surely have rested from the struggle; it seemed impossible for men's minds even to conceive hopes of recovering their liberty, nor could they see any room for a remedy for such a mass of evil: for whence could the unhappy state obtain all the Harmodiuses it would need to slay so many tyrants?

On Peace of Mind, Section 5 34 of 100
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Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

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