Plain
Seneca — The Senator

Even if we assume these writers are honest and stand behind their facts, what good does it do? Who makes fewer mistakes because of these stories? Who becomes less angry or greedy? Who becomes braver, more just, or more honorable? My friend Fabianus used to say he wasn't sure it wouldn't be better to skip studying entirely rather than get caught up in this stuff.

On the Shortness of Life, Section 13 61 of 87
What Matters Most Knowing Yourself
Seneca — The Senator Original

for even if you allow that these authors speak in all good faith, if they pledge themselves for the truth of what they write, still, whose mistakes will be made fewer by such stories? whose passions will be restrained? whom will they make more brave, more just, or more gentlemanly? My friend Fabianus used to say that he was not sure that it was not better not to apply oneself to any studies at all than to become interested in these.

On the Shortness of Life, Section 13 61 of 87
Seneca — The Senator

But let me get back to my main point. I want to prove that people waste their effort on even this kind of learning. The same historian tells us that Metellus was the only Roman general who ever paraded 120 captured elephants in his victory march after defeating the Carthaginians in Sicily. He also says Sulla was the last Roman to extend the sacred boundary of the city — something the ancients only did when they conquered Italian territory, not foreign provinces. Is it really more useful to know these facts than to know why Mount Aventine sits outside the sacred boundary? According to this historian, it's either because the common people once fled there during a revolt, or because the omens were bad when Remus took his bird readings on that spot. There are countless other stories like this. They're either outright lies or might as well be.

On the Shortness of Life, Section 13 60 of 87
What Matters Most Knowing Yourself
Seneca — The Senator Original

But to return to the point from which I have digressed, I will prove that even on this very subject some people expend useless pains. The same author tells us that Metellus, when he triumphed after having conquered the Carthaginians in Sicily, was the only Roman who ever had a hundred and twenty captured elephants led before his car: and that Sulla was the last Roman who extended the pomoerium,[7] which it was not the custom of the ancients to extend on account of the conquest of provincial, but only of Italian territory. Is it more useful to know this, than to know that the Mount Aventine, according to him, is outside of the pomoerium, for one of two reasons, either because it was thither that the plebeians seceded, or because when Remus took his auspices on that place the birds which he saw were not propitious: and other stories without number of the like sort, which are either actual falsehoods or much the same as falsehoods?

On the Shortness of Life, Section 13 60 of 87
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Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

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