Plain
Seneca — The Senator

I have to tell you about something that comes to mind. There was this old man named Turannius who was incredibly precise and careful about his work. When he turned ninety, Emperor Gaius Caesar officially retired him from his job as tax collector. What did Turannius do? He had himself laid out on his bed like a corpse and mourned as if he were dead. His entire household mourned with him — mourning the fact that their old master now had free time. They didn't stop their mourning until he got his job back. Do people really find such pleasure in working themselves to death?

On the Shortness of Life, Section 20 85 of 87
What Matters Most Knowing Yourself
Seneca — The Senator Original

I cannot pass over an an instance which occurs to me: Turannius was an old man of the most painstaking exactitude, who after entering upon his ninetieth year, when he had by G. Caesar's own act been relieved of his duties as collector of the revenue, ordered himself to be laid out on his bed and mourned for as though he were dead. The whole house mourned for the leisure of its old master, and did not lay aside its mourning until his work was restored to him. Can men find such pleasure in dying in harness?

On the Shortness of Life, Section 20 85 of 87
Seneca — The Senator

Some people make new plans even in extreme old age, as if they were still young. But their bodies give out in the middle of big, ambitious projects. It's shameful when an old man's breath fails him in a courtroom. Even at his advanced age, he's still trying to win over an ignorant crowd for some unknown client. It's disgraceful to collapse in the middle of your work — worn out by living before you're worn out by working. And it's shameful to die while collecting payments, with your heir laughing in the background because they've been waiting so long.

On the Shortness of Life, Section 20 84 of 87
Death & Mortality What Matters Most
Seneca — The Senator Original

Some, while telling off extreme old age, like youth, for new aspirations, have found it fail from sheer weakness amid great and presumptuous enterprises. It is a shameful ending, when a man's breath deserts him in a court of justice, while, although well stricken in years, he is still striving to gain the sympathies of an ignorant audience for some obscure litigant: it is base to perish in the midst of one's business, wearied with living sooner than with working; shameful, too, to die in the act of receiving payments, amid the laughter of one's long-expectant heir.

On the Shortness of Life, Section 20 84 of 87
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Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

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