Plain
Seneca — The Senator

I had a friend who was a good man, but he got angry too easily. It was just as dangerous to praise him as it was to insult him. Everyone knew that Caelius the orator had the worst temper imaginable. They say he once had dinner in his room with a very patient client. Even in private, Caelius could barely avoid picking a fight. His guest thought it was best to agree with everything and stay quiet. But Caelius couldn't stand the man's constant agreement. He finally burst out: "Argue with me about something, so there can be two of us here!" Yet even he — a man who got angry at not being angry — soon calmed down because he had no one to fight with.

On Anger, Book 3, Section 8 Book 3 · 28 of 121
Human Nature Calm Your Mind
Seneca — The Senator Original

One of my own friends was a good man indeed, but too prone to anger, and it was as dangerous to flatter him as to curse him. Caelius the orator, it is well known, was the worst-tempered man possible. It is said that once he was dining in his own chamber with an especially long-suffering client, but had great difficulty when thrown thus into a man's society to avoid quarrelling with him. The other thought it best to agree to whatever he said, and to play second fiddle, but Caelius could not bear his obsequious agreement, and exclaimed, "Do contradict me in something, that there may be two of us!" Yet even he, who was angry at not being angry, soon recovered his temper, because he had no one to fight with.

On Anger, Book 3, Section 8 Book 3 · 28 of 121
Seneca — The Senator

Here's another point: when you spend time with calm people, you improve in two ways. First, their example shows you how to be better. Second, you don't find reasons to get angry, so you don't practice that bad habit. This means you should avoid people who you know will make you angry. You ask who these people are? Many different types will set you off in their own ways. A proud person will offend you with contempt. A talkative person will abuse you with words. A rude person will insult you. A spiteful person will hurt you with malice. A quarrelsome person will pick fights. A braggart will annoy you with lies and boasting. You won't be able to stand being feared by a suspicious person, defeated by a stubborn person, or looked down on by someone who thinks they're refined. Choose people who are straightforward, good-natured, and steady. They won't provoke your anger, and they'll put up with it when it does flare up. People who are flexible, polite, and smooth will help even more — as long as they don't flatter you. Too much flattery irritates people with bad tempers.

On Anger, Book 3, Section 8 Book 3 · 27 of 121
Calm Your Mind Human Nature
Seneca — The Senator Original

We must add to this, that the man who lives with quiet people is not only improved by their example, but also by the fact that he finds no reason for anger and does not practise his vice: it will, therefore, be his duty to avoid all those who he knows will excite his anger. You ask, who these are: many will bring about the same thing by various means; a proud man will offend you by his disdain, a talkative man by his abuse, an impudent man by his insults, a spiteful man by his malice, a quarrelsome man by his wrangling, a braggart and liar by his vain-gloriousness: you will not endure to be feared by a suspicious man, conquered by an obstinate one, or scorned by an ultra-refined one: Choose straightforward, good-natured, steady people, who will not provoke your wrath, and will bear with it. Those whose dispositions are yielding, polite and suave, will be of even greater service, provided they do not flatter, for excessive obsequiousness irritates bad-tempered men.

On Anger, Book 3, Section 8 Book 3 · 27 of 121
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Ancient philosophy, in plain English.

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